BRG LK-4 cassette data storage
A data collection device developed at the Budapest Radio Engineering Factory ( BRG ) to replace punched tape and punched card data carriers
The goal of the development: to make computer data entry and the use of results more reliable, secure and easier
Use
- can be connected to a (mini)computer as an external device for data input/output, data preparation or data media conversion
- can be connected directly to an electronic display or electronic typewriter for data transfer or modification purposes, or to a printer in standalone mode
The modified file can be (re)written to its original location or to another LK-4 (e.g. master data file supplemented with current salary data)
Structure
Major components
- Control circuits for performing writing and reading, tape movement, and data transfer
- Belt conveyor mechanics
- Interface lines:
- 9 instruction traffic
- 8 writing
- 8 readbacks
- 5 data traffic control and signaling
- 9 output signals
- 8 addressing
Operation
The data was recorded in blocks on the magnetic tape; block spacing approx. 32 mm
Recording mode: 2*¼ tracks (with stereo head), analog signal packets created with discrete frequency mixing pre-magnetization; block length:
- record read/write: 80 B
- for block read/write: n*80 B
The value of n is arbitrary; in the block running when the tape end signal appears, n max =26
- average data rate: 140 Bps, maximum 4 kBps (max. 80 bytes)
- error rate: ≤ 10 -6 bits
Technical parameters:
- tape speed: 20 cm/s ± 1%
- cassette type: any COMPACT C
- normal sound quality
- 3.81 mm tape width
- cassette capacity (C 90): 80-120 kB per page
- Usability: at least 100 passes for any part of the tape
- fast winding (full rewind):
- C60: kb. 100 s
- C90: kb. 150 s
- power consumption: < 180 VA
- operating temperature: +10°C … +35°C
- operating relative humidity (excluding condensation): 20%…80%
Program set
Historical curiosities
After its approval in 1973, the LK-4 was included in the official external equipment set of the ESZR (EC 5094)
Resources
Journal of Communications, 1977/12, pages 371-374.
Video: SLK 4 data collection system (ITF Event, Oct. 30, 2013)
Created: 2018.04.06. 19:26
Last modified: 2025.02.17. 17:32
