Reference name: IBM

IBM Hungary Ltd.

Type:
company
Date of foundation:
1936
Address:
1117 Budapest Neumann Janos Street 1
Founders:
  • American IBM - Hungarian subsidiary
  • Main goals and areas of activity

    The Hungarian government rented the vast majority of data processing machines, punch card machines, data processing machines, and tabulating machines from IBM, so it had to be present in the domestic market for their maintenance and supply of spare parts.

    Senior management
    • Gyula Sándorfi, director 1936-1951
    • Tivadar Makai, acting director 1961-1957
    • István Boldis, CEO 1957-1968
    • Adam Kertesz, CEO 1968-1971
    • Mrs. Tamásné (Zsuzsa) Brányik, CEO 1971-1992
    • Straub Electric, CEO 1992-1997
    • Gabor Veres, director
    • Róbert Horváth, CEO since 1997
    • Péter Paál, CEO 2004-2011
    • Zsolt Veres, CEO 2011-2015
    • Peter Benedek, CEO 2015-2017
    • Peter Rehus, CEO 2017-
    Key figures, key people
    • Gusztáv Benyó, 1950-1960s
    • László Barna, 1950-1960s
    • Maria Berg, 1950-1960s
    • Emperor Laszlo, 1950s-1960s
    • Tibor Gaáz, 1950-1960s
    • Adam Kertesz, 1950-1960s
    • Pál Tóth, bookworm, 1950-1960s
    • Melega Mária, 1950-1960s
    • György Osváth, 1950-1960s
    • Judit Quittner, from the mid-1960s
    • Frigyes Thuróczy, 1950s-1960s
    • Turkish Palm, 1950s-1960s
    • Ernő Váradi, 1950-1960s
    Number of IT employees
    Initially, it started with 8 employees in 1936, by 1938 it already employed 20 people, in 1995: 120 people, in 1998: 270 people, and today, with its expanded activities, it employs several thousand people in Hungary.
    IT developments/products/Projects

    Punched card machines, tabulating machines, sorters, ballpoint typewriter, second generation electronic computers, third generation electronic computers, IBM/360, IBM/370, mainframe computers.

    Transformations

    After its establishment in 1936 (initially under the name Watson Electrical Bookkeeping Ltd.), the office burned down during World War II, but was soon rebuilt and life resumed. In 1947, the company took the name International Business Machines Corporation Hungary Ltd. In 1966, the company was merged with the Central European representation of Lotus. The company sold its PC business to LENOVO in 2004.

    Interesting facts

    It played an important role in the development of computer technology in Hungary because it ensured that computer literature could be obtained in large quantities through IBM, and that it was possible to attend its lectures and courses. The other significance, which developed indirectly, was that the Eastern Computer Development, later known as ESZR, was basically based on IBM machines, which meant nothing more than copying IBM's existing machines.

    Gyula Sándorfi was imprisoned from 1951, left Hungary in 1956, and became the head of IBM in Paris.

    1953. IBM is placed under the supervision of the Central Bank of Hungary, but remains under American ownership.

    István Boldis was elected CEO with the approval of ROECE (Regional Office Europe Central and East).


    Created: 2016.07.03. 14:39
    Last modified: 2023.03.16. 09:05
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